Build: Bump sqlalchemy from 2.0.44 to 2.0.45 (#2836)

Bumps [sqlalchemy](https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy) from 2.0.44
to 2.0.45.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a
href="https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/releases">sqlalchemy's
releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h1>2.0.45</h1>
<p>Released: December 9, 2025</p>
<h2>orm</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<p><strong>[orm] [bug]</strong> Fixed issue where calling
<code>Mapper.add_property()</code> within mapper event
hooks such as <code>MapperEvents.instrument_class()</code>,
<code>MapperEvents.after_mapper_constructed()</code>, or
<code>MapperEvents.before_mapper_configured()</code> would raise an
<code>AttributeError</code> because the mapper's internal property
collections were
not yet initialized. The <code>Mapper.add_property()</code> method now
handles
early-stage property additions correctly, allowing properties including
column properties, deferred columns, and relationships to be added
during
mapper initialization events.  Pull request courtesy G Allajmi.</p>
<p>References: <a
href="https://www.sqlalchemy.org/trac/ticket/12858">#12858</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>[orm] [bug]</strong> Fixed issue in Python 3.14 where
dataclass transformation would fail when
a mapped class using <code>MappedAsDataclass</code> included a
<code>relationship()</code> referencing a class that was not available
at
runtime (e.g., within a <code>TYPE_CHECKING</code> block). This occurred
when using
Python 3.14's <a href="https://peps.python.org/pep-0649">PEP 649</a>
deferred annotations feature, which is the
default behavior without a <code>from __future__ import
annotations</code>
directive.</p>
<p>References: <a
href="https://www.sqlalchemy.org/trac/ticket/12952">#12952</a></p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>examples</h2>
<ul>
<li><strong>[examples] [bug]</strong> Fixed the
&quot;short_selects&quot; performance example where the cache was being
used in all the examples, making it impossible to compare performance
with
and without the cache. Less important comparisons like
&quot;lambdas&quot; and
&quot;baked queries&quot; have been removed.</li>
</ul>
<h2>sql</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<p><strong>[sql] [bug]</strong> Some improvements to the
<code>_sql.ClauseElement.params()</code> method to
replace bound parameters in a query were made, however the ultimate
issue
in <a href="https://www.sqlalchemy.org/trac/ticket/12915">#12915</a>
involving ORM <code>_orm.aliased()</code> cannot be fixed fully
until 2.1, where the method is being rewritten to work without relying
on
Core cloned traversal.</p>
<p>References: <a
href="https://www.sqlalchemy.org/trac/ticket/12915">#12915</a></p>
</li>
<li>
<p><strong>[sql] [bug]</strong> Fixed issue where using the
<code>ColumnOperators.in_()</code> operator with a
nested <code>CompoundSelect</code> statement (e.g. an
<code>INTERSECT</code> of
<code>UNION</code> queries) would raise a
<code>NotImplementedError</code> when the</p>
</li>
</ul>
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</blockquote>
<p>... (truncated)</p>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li>See full diff in <a
href="https://github.com/sqlalchemy/sqlalchemy/commits">compare
view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
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