Merge branch 'master' into isbnNum

Author: avinashkranjan

9_Typesof_Hash_Craker/9_Types_of_Hash_Cracker.py

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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+import hashlib
+import itertools
+import multiprocessing
+import os
+import string
+import threading
+import time
+
+
+class Cracker(object):
+    ALPHA_LOWER = (string.ascii_lowercase,)
+    ALPHA_UPPER = (string.ascii_uppercase,)
+    ALPHA_MIXED = (string.ascii_lowercase, string.ascii_uppercase)
+    PUNCTUATION = (string.punctuation,)
+    NUMERIC = (''.join(map(str, range(0, 10))),)
+    ALPHA_LOWER_NUMERIC = (string.ascii_lowercase, ''.join(map(str, range(0, 10))))
+    ALPHA_UPPER_NUMERIC = (string.ascii_uppercase, ''.join(map(str, range(0, 10))))
+    ALPHA_MIXED_NUMERIC = (string.ascii_lowercase, string.ascii_uppercase, ''.join(map(str, range(0, 10))))
+    ALPHA_LOWER_PUNCTUATION = (string.ascii_lowercase, string.punctuation)
+    ALPHA_UPPER_PUNCTUATION = (string.ascii_uppercase, string.punctuation)
+    ALPHA_MIXED_PUNCTUATION = (string.ascii_lowercase, string.ascii_uppercase, string.punctuation)
+    NUMERIC_PUNCTUATION = (''.join(map(str, range(0, 10))), string.punctuation)
+    ALPHA_LOWER_NUMERIC_PUNCTUATION = (string.ascii_lowercase, ''.join(map(str, range(0, 10))), string.punctuation)
+    ALPHA_UPPER_NUMERIC_PUNCTUATION = (string.ascii_uppercase, ''.join(map(str, range(0, 10))), string.punctuation)
+    ALPHA_MIXED_NUMERIC_PUNCTUATION = (
+        string.ascii_lowercase, string.ascii_uppercase, ''.join(map(str, range(0, 10))), string.punctuation
+    )
+
+    def __init__(self, hash_type, hash, charset, progress_interval):
+        """
+        Sets the hash type and actual hash to be used
+        :param hash_type: What algorithm we want to use
+        :param hash: The hash in base64 format
+        :return:
+        """
+        self.__charset = charset
+        self.__curr_iter = 0
+        self.__prev_iter = 0
+        self.__curr_val = ""
+        self.__progress_interval = progress_interval
+        self.__hash_type = hash_type
+        self.__hash = hash
+        self.__hashers = {}
+
+    def __init_hasher(self):
+        hashlib_type = self.__hash_type if self.__hash_type != "ntlm" else "md4"
+        self.__hashers[self.__hash_type] = hashlib.new(hashlib_type)
+
+    def __encode_utf8(self, data):
+        return data.encode("utf-8")
+
+    def __encode_utf16le(self, data):
+        return data.encode("utf-16le")
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def __search_space(charset, maxlength):
+        """
+        Generates the search space for us to attack using a generator
+        We could never pregenerate this as it would take too much time and require godly amounts of memory
+        For example, generating a search space with a rough size of 52^8 would take over 50TB of RAM
+        :param charset: The character set to generate a search space for
+        :param maxlength: Maximum length the search space should be capped at
+        :return:
+        """
+        return (
+            ''.join(candidate) for candidate in
+            itertools.chain.from_iterable(
+                itertools.product(charset, repeat=i) for i in
+                range(1, maxlength + 1)
+            )
+        )
+
+    def __attack(self, q, max_length):
+        """
+        Tries all possible combinations in the search space to try and find a match.
+        This is an extremely tight loop so we need to inline and reduce work as much as we can in here.
+        :param q: Work queue
+        :param max_length: Maximum length of the character set to attack
+        :return:
+        """
+        self.__init_hasher()
+        self.start_reporting_progress()
+        hash_fn = self.__encode_utf8 if self.__hash_type != "ntlm" else self.__encode_utf16le
+        for value in self.__search_space(self.__charset, max_length):
+            hasher = self.__hashers[self.__hash_type].copy()
+            self.__curr_iter += 1
+            self.__curr_val = value
+            hasher.update(hash_fn(value))
+            if self.__hash == hasher.hexdigest():
+                q.put("FOUND")
+                q.put("{}Match found! Password is {}{}".format(os.linesep, value, os.linesep))
+                self.stop_reporting_progress()
+                return
+
+        q.put("NOT FOUND")
+        self.stop_reporting_progress()
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def work(work_q, done_q, max_length):
+        """
+        Take the data given to us from some process and kick off the work
+        :param work_q: This is what will give us work from some other process
+        :param done_q: Used to signal the parent from some other process when we are done
+        :param max_length: Maximum length of the character set
+        :return:
+        """
+        obj = work_q.get()
+        obj.__attack(done_q, max_length)
+
+    def start_reporting_progress(self):
+        self.__progress_timer = threading.Timer(self.__progress_interval, self.start_reporting_progress)
+        self.__progress_timer.start()
+        print(
+            f"Character set: {self.__charset}, iteration: {self.__curr_iter}, trying: {self.__curr_val}, hashes/sec: {self.__curr_iter - self.__prev_iter}",
+            flush=True)
+        self.__prev_iter = self.__curr_iter
+
+    def stop_reporting_progress(self):
+        self.__progress_timer.cancel()
+        print(f"Finished character set {self.__charset} after {self.__curr_iter} iterations", flush=True)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    character_sets = {
+        "01": Cracker.ALPHA_LOWER,
+        "02": Cracker.ALPHA_UPPER,
+        "03": Cracker.ALPHA_MIXED,
+        "04": Cracker.NUMERIC,
+        "05": Cracker.ALPHA_LOWER_NUMERIC,
+        "06": Cracker.ALPHA_UPPER_NUMERIC,
+        "07": Cracker.ALPHA_MIXED_NUMERIC,
+        "08": Cracker.PUNCTUATION,
+        "09": Cracker.ALPHA_LOWER_PUNCTUATION,
+        "10": Cracker.ALPHA_UPPER_PUNCTUATION,
+        "11": Cracker.ALPHA_MIXED_PUNCTUATION,
+        "12": Cracker.NUMERIC_PUNCTUATION,
+        "13": Cracker.ALPHA_LOWER_NUMERIC_PUNCTUATION,
+        "14": Cracker.ALPHA_UPPER_NUMERIC_PUNCTUATION,
+        "15": Cracker.ALPHA_MIXED_NUMERIC_PUNCTUATION
+    }
+
+    hashes = {
+        "01": "MD5",
+        "02": "MD4",
+        "03": "LM",
+        "04": "NTLM",
+        "05": "SHA1",
+        "06": "SHA224",
+        "07": "SHA256",
+        "08": "SHA384",
+        "09": "SHA512"
+    }
+
+    prompt = "Specify the character set to use:{}{}".format(os.linesep, os.linesep)
+    for key, value in sorted(character_sets.items()):
+        prompt += "{}. {}{}".format(key, ''.join(value), os.linesep)
+
+    while True:
+        try:
+            charset = input(prompt).zfill(2)
+            selected_charset = character_sets[charset]
+        except KeyError:
+            print("{}Please select a valid character set{}".format(os.linesep, os.linesep))
+            continue
+        else:
+            break
+
+    prompt = "{}Specify the maximum possible length of the password: ".format(os.linesep)
+
+    while True:
+        try:
+            password_length = int(input(prompt))
+        except ValueError:
+            print("{}Password length must be an integer".format(os.linesep))
+            continue
+        else:
+            break
+
+    prompt = "{}Specify the hash's type:{}".format(os.linesep, os.linesep)
+    for key, value in sorted(hashes.items()):
+        prompt += "{}. {}{}".format(key, value, os.linesep)
+
+    while True:
+        try:
+            hash_type = hashes[input(prompt).zfill(2)]
+        except KeyError:
+            print("{}Please select a supported hash type".format(os.linesep))
+            continue
+        else:
+            break
+
+    prompt = "{}Specify the hash to be attacked: ".format(os.linesep)
+
+    while True:
+        try:
+            user_hash = input(prompt)
+        except ValueError:
+            print("{}Something is wrong with the format of the hash. Please enter a valid hash".format(os.linesep))
+            continue
+        else:
+            break
+
+    print(f"Trying to crack hash {user_hash}", flush=True)
+    processes = []
+    work_queue = multiprocessing.Queue()
+    done_queue = multiprocessing.Queue()
+    progress_interval = 3
+    cracker = Cracker(hash_type.lower(), user_hash.lower(), ''.join(selected_charset), progress_interval)
+    start_time = time.time()
+    p = multiprocessing.Process(target=Cracker.work,
+                                args=(work_queue, done_queue, password_length))
+    processes.append(p)
+    work_queue.put(cracker)
+    p.start()
+
+    if len(selected_charset) > 1:
+        for i in range(len(selected_charset)):
+            progress_interval += .2
+            cracker = Cracker(hash_type.lower(), user_hash.lower(), selected_charset[i], progress_interval)
+            p = multiprocessing.Process(target=Cracker.work,
+                                        args=(work_queue, done_queue, password_length))
+            processes.append(p)
+            work_queue.put(cracker)
+            p.start()
+
+    failures = 0
+    while True:
+        data = done_queue.get()
+        if data == "NOT FOUND":
+            failures += 1
+        elif data == "FOUND":
+            print(done_queue.get())
+            for p in processes:
+                p.terminate()
+
+            break
+
+        if failures == len(processes):
+            print("{}No matches found{}".format(os.linesep, os.linesep))
+            break
+
+    print("Took {} seconds".format(time.time() - start_time))

9_Typesof_Hash_Craker/README.md

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+# View All GitHub Repos
+
+This script aims at providing access to the public repositories, given the username. Details of the repository such as name, date of creation, and so on are displayed. The library PyGithub, which is built on Python is used. The requests library is also used, in order to interact and obtain data from Github.
+
+## Prerequisites
+
+- Python 3.x
+
+## Usage
+
+1. Clone the repository or download the `all_github_repos.py` file.
+2. Open a terminal or command prompt and navigate to the directory where the file is located.
+3. Run the following command to start the program:
+
+   ```shell
+   python all_github_repos.py
+
+## Output
+![Result](https://i.imgur.com/l38Zw5S.jpg)

All_GitHub_Repos/README.md

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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+# to convert it into a script by running sudo chmod +x all_github_repos.py
+
+import requests
+import sys
+from github import Github
+
+# imports
+# pip3/pip install PyGithub is installed to work with the contents of the Github repositories
+
+username = sys.argv[1]
+# reading the username as a commandline argument
+
+url = f"https://api.github.com/users/{username}"
+
+user_data = requests.get(url).json()
+# to retrieve data contained in the url in json format
+
+
+def repository_names(user):
+    repo_names = []
+    for repo in user.get_repos():
+        repo_names.append(repo)
+    return repo_names
+
+
+# fetching the names of all the repositories
+
+
+def repository_details(user):
+    all_repo_details = []
+    repo_names = repository_names(user)
+    for repo in repo_names:
+        repo_details = {}
+        repo_details["Name"] = repo.full_name.split("/")[1]
+        repo_details["Description"] = repo.description
+        repo_details["Created on"] = repo.created_at
+        repo_details["Programming language"] = repo.language
+        repo_details["Forked"] = str(repo.forks) + " time(s)"
+        all_repo_details.append(repo_details)
+    return all_repo_details
+
+
+# fetching the details of all the repositories
+
+
+user = Github().get_user(username)
+
+RD = repository_details(user)
+# fetching the details of all repositories
+# stored as a list of dictionaries
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    for content in RD:
+        # pprint.pprint(content)
+        for title, description in content.items():
+            print(title, ":", description)
+        print(
+            "\n-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
+        )

All_GitHub_Repos/all_github_repos.py

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+The users can run the script 
+Usage: python script.py [URL] "[CSS selector]" [Interval in minutes]
+
+Example : python script.py https://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/ "body > div.main-content-div > section.bg--grey.pdflexi-t--small > div > div:nth-child(2) > div.my-city__clocks > div > div:nth-child(3) > span > span" 1  
+
+If there is a change in content it will be displayed in the command line.