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.bazelrc

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# Neural Structured Learning Bazel configuration.
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#
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# See https://docs.bazel.build/versions/master/user-manual.html#config for
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# details on the various configuration options.
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# Build with optimization enabled.
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build --compilation_mode=opt
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# Processor native optimizations (depends on build host capabilities).
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build --copt=-march=native
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build --host_copt=-march=native
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build --copt=-O3

BUILD

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package(default_visibility = ["//visibility:public"])
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licenses(["notice"]) # Apache 2.0
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exports_files(["LICENSE"])

CONTRIBUTING.md

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# How to Contribute
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We'd love to accept your patches and contributions to this project. There are
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just a few small guidelines you need to follow.
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## Contributor License Agreement
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Contributions to this project must be accompanied by a Contributor License
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Agreement. You (or your employer) retain the copyright to your contribution;
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this simply gives us permission to use and redistribute your contributions as
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part of the project. Head over to [Google's Contributor License Agreement]
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(https://cla.developers.google.com/) to see your current agreements on file or
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to sign a new one.
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You generally need to submit a CLA only once, so if you've already submitted one
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(even if it was for a different project), you probably don't need to do it
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again.
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## Code reviews
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All submissions, including submissions by project members, require review. We
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use GitHub pull requests for this purpose. Consult
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[GitHub Help](https://help.github.com/articles/about-pull-requests/) for more
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information on using pull requests.
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## Community Guidelines
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This project follows [Google's Open Source Community
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Guidelines](https://opensource.google.com/conduct/).

LICENSE

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Apache License
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README.md

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# Neural Structured Learning in TensorFlow
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[TOC]
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## Overview
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![](g3doc/images/nsl_overview.png){width="750" style="display:block;margin:auto"}
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**Neural Structured Learning (NSL)** is a new learning paradigm to train neural
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networks by leveraging structured signals in addition to feature inputs.
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Structure can be explicit as represented by a graph [1,2,5] or implicit as
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induced by adversarial perturbation [3,4].
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Structured signals are commonly used to represent relations or similarity
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among samples that may be labeled or unlabeled. Therefore, leveraging these
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signals during neural network training harnesses both labeled and unlabeled
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data, which can improve model accuracy, particularly when **the amount of labeled
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data is relatively small**. Additionally, models trained with samples that are
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generated by adding adversarial perturbation have been shown to be
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**robust against malicious attacks**, which are designed to mislead a model's
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prediction or classification.
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NSL generalizes to Neural Graph Learning [1] as well as Adversarial
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Learning [3]. The NSL framework in TensorFlow provides the following easy-to-use
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APIs and tools for developers to train models with structured signals:
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* **Keras APIs** to enable training with graphs (explicit structure) and adversarial pertubations (implicit structure).
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* **TF ops and functions** to enable training with structure when using lower-level TensorFlow APIs
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* **Tools** to build graphs and construct graph inputs for training
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The NSL framework is designed to be flexible and can be used to train any kind
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of neural network. For example, feed-forward, convolution, and recurrent neural
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networks can all be trained using the NSL framework. In addition to supervised
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and semi-supervised learning (low amount of supervision), NSL can also be
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generalized to unsupervised learning. Furthermore, incorporating structure
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is done only during training; there is no change to the serving/inference
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workflow. As a result, no additional cost (latency, memory consumption, etc)
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because of neural structured learning is incurred during serving. Please visit
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our tutorials for a practical introduction to NSL.
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## Getting started
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Install the prebuilt pip package using
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```bash
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pip install neural-structured-learning
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```
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## Contributing to NSL
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Contributions are welcome and highly appreciated - there are several ways to
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contribute to TF Neural Structured Learning:
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* Case studies. If you are interested in applying NSL, consider wrapping up
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your usage as a tutorial, a new dataset, or an example model that others
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could use for experiments and/or development.
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* Product excellence. If you are interested in improving NSL's product
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excellence and developer experience, the best way is to clone this repo,
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make changes directly on the implementation in your local repo, and then
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send us pull request to integrate your changes.
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* New algorithms. If you are interested in developing new algorithms for NSL,
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the best way is to study the implementations of NSL libraries, and to think
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of extensions to the existing implementation (or alternative approaches). If
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you have a proposal for a new algorithm, we recommend starting by staging
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your project in the `research` directory and including a colab notebook to
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showcase the new features.
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If you develop new algorithms in your own repository, we are happy to
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feature pointers to academic publications and/or repos using NSL on
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[tensorflow.org/nsl](http://www.tensorflow.org/nsl).
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Please be sure to review the
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[contribution guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md#code-style-guidelines-and-best-practices)
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for guidelines on the coding style, best practices, etc.
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## Issues and Questions
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For issues, please use [GitHub issues](https://github.com/tensorflow/nsl/issues)
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for tracking requests and bugs. For questions, please direct them to [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com) with the
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["nsl"](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/nsl)
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tag.
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## Reference
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[[1] T. Bui, S. Ravi and V. Ramavajjala. "Neural Graph Learning: Training Neural Networks Using Graphs." WSDM 2018](https://ai.google/research/pubs/pub46568.pdf)
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[[2] T. Kipf and M. Welling. "Semi-supervised classification with graph convolutional networks." ICLR 2017](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1609.02907.pdf)
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[[3] I. Goodfellow, J. Shlens and C. Szegedy. "Explaining and harnessing adversarial examples." ICLR 2015](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1412.6572.pdf)
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[[4] T. Miyato, S. Maeda, M. Koyama and S. Ishii. "Virtual Adversarial Training: a Regularization Method for Supervised and Semi-supervised Learning." ICLR 2016](https://arxiv.org/pdf/1704.03976.pdf)
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[[5] D. Juan, C. Lu, Z. Li, F. Peng, A. Timofeev, Y. Chen, Y. Gao, T. Duerig, A. Tomkins and S. Ravi "Graph-RISE: Graph-Regularized Image Semantic Embedding." arXiv 2019](https://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10814)
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1103

WORKSPACE

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workspace(name = "org_tensorflow_neural_structured_learning")

g3doc/_book.yaml

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upper_tabs:
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# Tabs left of dropdown menu
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- include: /_upper_tabs_left.yaml
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- include: /api_docs/_upper_tabs_api.yaml
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# Dropdown menu
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- name: Resources
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path: /resources
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is_default: true
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menu:
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- include: /resources/_menu_toc.yaml
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lower_tabs:
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# Subsite tabs
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other:
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- name: Guide & Tutorials
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contents:
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- title: Framework
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path: /neural_structured_learning/tutorials/framework
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- title: Install
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path: /neural_structured_learning/install
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- heading: Neural graph learning tutorials
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- title: Graph regularization for document classification using natural graphs
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path: /neural_structured_learning/tutorials/graph_keras_mlp_cora
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- title: Graph regularization for sentiment classification using synthesized graphs
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path: /neural_structured_learning/tutorials/graph_keras_lstm_imdb
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- heading: Adversarial learning tutorials
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- title: Adversarial regularization for image classification
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path: /neural_structured_learning/tutorials/adversarial_keras_cnn_mnist
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- name: API
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skip_translation: true
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contents:
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- title: All symbols
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path: /neural_structured_learning/api_docs/python/
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- include: /neural_structured_learning/api_docs/python/_toc.yaml
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- include: /_upper_tabs_right.yaml

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