struct CaseSet: Optimize by matching on len once per set_ctx
#1283
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In C,
case_setworks byswitching once onlen, once perset_ctx, but myCaseSetimplementation in Rust accidentally switched tomatching onbuf.len()each time. This goes back to the original, optimal behavior.To do this,
set_ctxis made a rank-2 polymorphic "closure". This does not exist in Rust, so it's emulated through a generic trait with a generic method. This inner generic overtrait CaseSetteris what allowsfn CaseSet::oneto select the correctCaseSetterNat compile time.However, this means that closures can't be used anymore, which is very annoying. To partially remedy this, I added the
set_ctx!macro, which emulates theset_ctxclosure as much as possible. All captures (up vars inrustc) and their types must be declared.I didn't actually benchmark this or look at the asm yet, though, if anyone wants to do that.