Convert ASV benchmarks to pytest-benchmark

[pavoljuhas]

This duplicates ASV benchmarks as follows:

• circuit_construction.py to circuit_construction_perf.py
• bench_linalg_decompositions.py to linalg_decompositions_perf.py
• parameter_resolution.py to parameter_resolution_perf.py
• randomized_benchmarking.py to randomized_benchmarking_perf.py

Partially implements #7796

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 99.57%. Comparing base (c3c5945) to head (3352c42).
⚠️ Report is 4 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff            @@
##             main    #7799    +/-   ##
========================================
  Coverage   99.57%   99.57%            
========================================
  Files        1102     1102            
  Lines       98510    98638   +128     
========================================
+ Hits        98090    98218   +128     
  Misses        420      420            

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